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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the readiness of electronics engineering laboratories in Vocational High Schools (SMK) of Sidoarjo Regency in facing the demands of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. The evaluation focused on four main aspects: laboratory planning, equipment availability, maintenance and management systems, and the competence of laboratory personnel. This study uses a descriptive method with a mixed-method approach, involving six vocational schools and respondents from productive teachers, vice principals in the field of infrastructure, and laboratories. Data was obtained through questionnaires, observations, documentation, and in-depth interviews, then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the average equipment readiness rate was in the "underprepared" category (54.1%), while most schools did not have certified laboratories. Laboratory management is generally still partial and not systematic, although the usefulness of the laboratory is highly rated by teachers with an average score of 54.4 out of 64. These findings indicate a gap between the availability of facilities, human resource competencies, and the demands of industry-based vocational learning 4.0. The limitations of this study lie in the limited scope of the area and it has not measured the direct impact on student learning outcomes. The practical implications of this study include the importance of strengthening collaboration between schools, industry, and the government in laboratory planning, improving practice facilities, and training and certification of laboratory personnel. Socially, laboratory modernization is an important foundation in producing adaptive and competitive vocational graduates. This study makes an original contribution to mapping the systemic readiness of vocational laboratories in Indonesia.

Keywords

Laboratory evaluation Industry 4.0 vocational education vocational schools electronics engineering

Article Details

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c): Irvan Yudha, Umi Rochayati, Zahrotun Salimah (2025)
How to Cite
Yudha, I., Rochayati, U., & Salimah, Z. (2025). Evaluating Readiness of Vocational Electronics Laboratories for Industry 4.0: Analysis of Facilities, Systems, and Human Resources. INVOTEK: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional Dan Teknologi, 25(1), 61-73. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/invotek.v25i1.1274

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